Ingredients
2 tablespoons coconut oil, grape seed oil or ghee
½ teaspoon mustard seed
½ teaspoon cumin seed
½ teaspoon turmeric
¼ teaspoon red chili flakes or to taste
1 onion, minced, about 1 cup
½ teaspoon sea salt
2 tablespoons tomato paste
½ teaspoon ground black pepper, more to taste
½ teaspoon ground cloves, more to taste
2 bay leaves
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon (preferably Ceylon cinnamon)
3 (14-ounce) cans chickpeas or 2 (16- ounce) bags frozen chickpeas, rinsed and drained
3 cups boiling water
Preparation
Heat oil in a large, non-aluminum pot (4 to 6 quarts) over medium heat. Sauté mustard seed, cumin, turmeric and chili flakes for 1 minute or until mustard seeds begin to pop. Add onion and sprinkle with salt. Sauté for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally until softened but not browned. Add tomato paste and continue cooking for 2 minutes.
Add pepper, cloves, bay leaves, cinnamon, chickpeas and water. Simmer uncovered for 15 to 20 minutes. Taste and adjust seasoning.